Fresh Fruit Washing, Sorting & Packing Solution

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Fresh Fruit Washing, Sorting and Packing

Fresh Fruit Washing, Sorting and Packing Solutions

Supermarket supply contracts for fresh fruit specify appearance tolerances that are impossible to maintain consistently with hand-sorting: colour grade, diameter range, and defect limits with zero tolerance for blemishes on premium pack grades. A hand-sorting team working at speed inevitably passes product that fails these specifications — resulting in buyer quality complaints, deductions, and — for export markets — container rejections at the border. Optical sorting eliminates this variability by applying the same measurement standard to every piece.


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Solution details

▌ Solution Overview

Meatech's fresh fruit washing, sorting, and packing solution is designed for the consistency requirements of modern supermarket and export fresh fruit supply chains. Optical sorting technology evaluates each piece of fruit against defined colour, size, and defect specifications — at speeds of 5–15 tonnes per hour — and divides the stream into multiple grade lanes with measurably better consistency than human sorting. The solution covers citrus, apple and pear, mango, tomato, stone fruit, and kiwi, with equipment selection and sensor configuration matched to each crop.

 

▌ Process Flow — Stage by Stage

Stage 1 — Singulation & Gentle Washing

Incoming fruit is singulated onto the inspection conveyor at controlled spacing — allowing each piece to be individually evaluated by the sorting system. Brush and spray washing removes surface residues and field dust without bruising delicate fruit skins. Water temperature, brush pressure, and conveyor speed are configured for the specific crop — citrus tolerates more aggressive washing than soft stone fruit or mango.

Stage 2 — Drying & Optional Waxing

Surface moisture is removed by air-knife drying before optical inspection — moisture on the fruit surface scatters light in ways that confuse colour sensors and produce false defect readings. For retail markets that require a surface wax finish (common for apple, citrus, and mango retail export packs), a waxing machine applies edible wax coating before drying and inspection.

Stage 3 — Optical Sorting: Size, Colour & Defect Detection

Each fruit piece passes under multi-spectral cameras that capture colour, size, shape, and surface defect information simultaneously. The sorting algorithm compares each piece against the grade specification and activates the deflector at the appropriate point to divert the piece to the correct grade lane. Multiple output lanes — typically 4–8 — allow simultaneous separation of premium, standard, processing, and reject grades in a single pass. NIR spectroscopy modules can be integrated for internal quality measurement (Brix, juice content, internal browning).

Stage 4 — Automated Packing

Sorted fruit is counted or weighed into trays, punnets, or bags by automatic packing machines matched to the retail format. Checkweigher confirmation and automatic labelling complete the line.

 

▌ Solution Highlights

       Optical sorting applies consistent grade specification to every piece — eliminates hand-sorting variation

       Multi-spectral imaging — simultaneous colour, size, and defect detection in one pass

       5–15 T/h sorting throughput — matches or exceeds full manual sorting team at consistent grade accuracy

       Compatible with citrus, apple, mango, tomato, stone fruit, and kiwi on same platform

       NIR internal quality measurement available — Brix, juice content, internal browning detection

 

▌ ROI & Commercial Value

Sorting   labour saving

Optical   sorter replaces 10–20 manual graders at equivalent or greater throughput

Premium   grade recovery improvement

Consistent   grade boundaries recover more fruit into the highest-price grade tier

Buyer   complaint reduction

Consistent   specification compliance reduces retailer quality deductions and returns

Export   compliance

Documented   grade specification records meet importing country phytosanitary requirements

Payback   period

Typically   12–20 months at medium-to-large fresh fruit packing operation volume

 

 

▌ Equipment in This Solution

       Infeed conveyor and singulation system

       Brush and spray washing machine — crop-specific pressure and temperature configuration

       Waxing machine (optional) — edible wax for retail surface finish

       Air-knife drying conveyor

       Multi-spectral optical sorting machine — colour, size, shape, defect; NIR option available

       Automatic tray, punnet, or bag packing machine

       Checkweigher and automatic labelling system

 


Fresh Fruit Washing, Sorting and Packing

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